MEASURES FOR THE ADMINISTRATION OF QUALITY TESTING OF CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS
Ministry of Construction Order of the Ministry of Construction of the People’s Republic of China No. 141 The Measures for the Administration of Quality Testing of Construction Projects, which were deliberated and adopted at the 71st executive Minister of the Ministry of Construction Wang Guangtao September 28, 2005 Measures for the Administration of Quality Testing of Construction Projects Article 1 With a view to strengthening the administration of quality testing of construction projects, the present Measures are formulated in Article 2 Application for the qualification of a testing institution of project quality that engages in the testing of test blocks, test-pieces The term “quality testing of construction projects (hereinafter referred to as quality testing)” as mentioned in the present Measures Article 3 The competent construction department of the State Council shall be responsible for the supervision and administration of all quality The competent construction departments of the people’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly The competent construction departments of the people’s governments at the city or county level shall be responsible for the supervision Article 4 The testing institution shall be an intermediary institution with the status as an independent legal person. A testing institution The qualification of testing institutions is classified into the qualification of special testing institutions and the qualification A testing institution without the relevant qualification certificate may not undertake any quality testing as prescribed by the present Article 5 An institution that applies for testing qualification shall submit the following application materials to the relevant competent construction (1) The Application Form for the Qualification of Testing Institutions in triplicate; (2) The original and photocopy of its industrial and commercial business license; (3) The original and photocopy of the certificate for measurement attestation corresponding to the scope of testing qualification it applies (4) The major testing apparatus and checklist; (5) The originals and photocopies of professional post_title certificates, identity cards and social insurance contacts of the technical personnel; (6) The management system and the measures for quality control of the testing institution. The format of the Application Form for the Qualification of Testing Institutions shall be formulated by the competent construction Article 6 The competent construction departments of the people’s government of all provinces, autonomous regions or municipalities directly The competent construction departments of all provinces, autonomous regions or municipalities directly under the Central Government Article 7 The Qualification Certificate of Testing Institutions shall indicate the scope of testing practice and include an original and a duplicate. Article 8 The period of validity of the Qualification Certificate of Testing Institutions shall be three years. Where the period of validity Where a testing institution has none of the following acts within the period of validity of its qualification certificate, upon the (1) Engaging in any testing activity beyond the qualified scope; (2) Subcontracting any testing business; (3) Altering, scalping, leasing, lending the qualification certificate or illegally transferring its qualification certificate by any (4) Failing to carry out a testing according to the relevant compulsory standards of the State for project construction, and causing any (5) Forging any testing data, or issuing any false testing report or drawing any fraudulent authentication conclusion. Article 9 Where a testing institution that has obtained the qualification of testing institutions fails to meet the relevant standards for the Article 10 No entity or individual may alter, scalp, lease, lend the qualification certificate or illegally transfer the qualification certificate Article 11 A testing institution shall, when applying for altering its name, address, legal representative or the person in charge of technologies, Article 12 The practice of quality testing as prescribed in the present Measures shall be entrusted by a construction entity to a qualified testing Where an interested party to a testing conclusion has any dispute over the testing conclusion, a testing institution recognized by Article 13 The selection of test samples for qualification testing shall be carried out in strict compliance with the relevant standards for Article 14 A testing institution shall issue a testing report upon completion of a testing. The testing report shall be signed by testing personnel The names of witnesses and the entity they work for shall be indicated in the testing report of evidential testing. Article 15 No entity or individual may explicitly instruct or give hint to a testing institution to issue any fraudulent testing report, or alter Article 16 A testing person may not be employed by two testing institutions or more simultaneously. A testing institution or testing person may not recommend or supervise the manufacture of any construction material, construction A testing institution may not have any subordination relationship or share any other interest with an administrative department, an Article 17 A testing institution may not subcontract any testing business. Where a testing institution undertakes any testing practice across provinces, autonomous regions or municipalities directly under Article 18 A testing institution shall be responsible for the authenticity and accuracy of the testing data and the testing report. Where a testing institution violates any law or regulation or the compulsory standards for project construction and causes any loss Article 19 A testing institution shall timely report, the violation committed by any development entity, supervisory entity or construction entity Article 20 A testing institution shall establish the rules for archive management. The testing contract, entrustment form, original records and A testing institution shall separately establish an account of those projects that fail to pass the relevant testing. Article 21 The competent construction department of the people’s government at or above the county level shall strengthen the supervision and (1) Whether or not it meets the standards for qualification as prescribed in the present Measures; (2) Whether or not it undertakes any quality testing beyond its qualified scope; (3) Whether or not it alters, scalp, lease or lends its qualification certificate or unlawfully transfers its qualification certificate (4) Whether or not the testing report bears the prescribed signature and seal, and whether or not the testing report is authentic; (5) Whether or not it carries out a testing according to the relevant technical standards and provisions; (6) Whether or not its apparatus and environmental conditions meet the requirements of measurement attestation; and (7) Other matters as prescribed by any law or regulation. Article 22 The competent construction department may adopt the following measures when carrying out supervision and examination: (1) Requiring a testing institution or the entrusted party concerned to provide the relevant documents and materials; (2) Entering the working site of a testing institution (including the relevant construction site) to carry out a random test; (3) Organizing a comparison test to inspect the testing capability of a testing institution; and (4) Ordering the relevant testing institution to make corrections when it finds any testing that fails to meet the requirements as prescribed Article 23 The competent construction department may adopt the method of sampling for the relevant test samples and test materials to collect Article 24 The competent construction department of the local people’s government at or above the county level shall handle any problem as discovered Article 25 The competent construction department shall establish a system for acceptance and settlement of complaints and publicize the telephone Where a testing institution carries out any testing in violation of the relevant laws and regulations or the standards for project Article 26 If a testing institution violates the provisions of the present Measures by illegally undertaking any testing practice as prescribed Article 27 Where a testing institution conceals the relevant information or provides any false material in its application for qualification, Article 28 Where a testing institution obtains a qualification certificate by such unjust means as cheating or making bribes, the competent construction Article 29 A testing institution that violates the present Measures by committing any of the following acts shall be ordered to make corrections (1) Engaging any testing practice beyond the qualified scope; (2) Altering, scalping, leasing, lending or transferring the qualification certificate; (3) Employing any unqualified testing persons; (4) Failing to report any irregular or illegal act as found or any failure to pass a testing according to the relevant provisions; (5) Failing to sign or affix a seal on the testing report according to the relevant provisions; (6) Failing to carry out a testing according to the relevant compulsory standards of the state for project construction; (7) Managing its archival materials disorderly and making it impossible to trace testing data; or (8) Subcontracting the testing undertaking. Article 30 Where a testing institution forges any testing data or produces any fraudulent testing report or authentication conclusion, the competent Article 31 Where an entrusting party violates the provisions of the present Measures by committing any of the following acts, the competent construction (1) Entrusting an unqualified testing institution to carry out any testing; (2) Explicitly or impliedly indicating a testing institution to produce a fraudulent testing report or to alter or forge any testing report; (3) Employing any trickery in the presentation of test samples. Article 32 Where a testing institution is fined in accordance with the provisions of the present Measures, the legal representative and other Article 33 Where a functionary of the competent construction department of the people’s government at or above the county level is under any (1) Issuing any qualification certificate to an applicant that fails to satisfy the relevant statutory requirements; (2) Failing to issue a qualification certificate to an applicant that satisfies the relevant statutory requirements; (3) Failing to issue a qualification certificate to an applicant who satisfies the relevant statutory requirements within the statutory (4) Taking advantage of his power to accept the property of any other person or any other benefit; or (5) Failing to perform his functions and duties of supervision and administration according to law or failing to investigate into and Article 34 A testing institution and the entrusting party concerned shall collect and pay the relevant testing fees according to the relevant Article 35 The testing of test blocks, test-pieces and the relevant materials concerning structural security in any water conservancy project, Article 36 The present provisions shall go into effect as of November 1, 2005. Practice Contents of Quality Testing I. Special Testing 1. The testing of foundation engineering projects (1) The static loading testing of the foundation as well as the bearing capacity of composite foundation; (2) The testing of the bearing capacity of piles; (3) The testing of the integrity of pile shaft; and (4) The testing of the locking power of rock bolts. 2. The on-the-spot testing of principal structure projects (1) The on-the-spot testing of strength of concrete, mortar and masonry; (2) The testing of the thickness of protective covering of concrete steel; (3) The testing of the structural property of prefabricated concrete units; and (4) The testing of the mechanics property of rear buried parts. 3. The testing for curtain wall projects of buildings (1) The testing of the air tightness, water tightness, property of deformation under wind pressure and interlayer shift property; (2) The testing of the compatibility of structural silicone sealant. 4. Testing of steel structure projects (1) The testing of the welding quality of steel structure; (2) The testing of the anti-corrosion and fire retardant finishing; (3) The testing of node points, the standard fastening for mechanical connection and the mechanics property of high-strength bolts; and (4) The testing of the deformation of steel net rack. II. Evidential Testing 1. The examination of physical mechanics performance of cement; 2. The examination of the mechanics property of concrete steel (including welding and mechanical connection); 3. The routine examination of sand and stone; 4. The examination of strength of concrete and mortar; 5. A simple earthwork testing; 6. The examination of concrete adulterating agent; 7. The examination of pre-stressed steel strand and anchor fixture; and 8. The examination of pitch and pitch mixture. Standards for the Qualification of Testing Institutions I. A special testing institution or an evidential testing institution shall satisfy the following basic requirements: (1) The registered capital of a special testing institution shall be not less than 1 million Yuan and the registered capital of an evidential (2) The relevant project corresponding to the testing qualification as applied for passing the measurement attestation; (3) Having experiences of quality testing, construction, supervision or design, and having no less than 10 technical professionals who (4) Having the apparatus, equipment and working place that meet the requirements for undertaking testing practice; in particular, the (5) Having a complete system of technical administration and quality guaranty. II. A special testing institution shall satisfy the following applicable requirements as well as the basic requirements: (1) Category of the testing of foundation engineering projects Having no less than 4 technical professionals who have engaged in the testing of piles more than 3 years with senior or intermediate (2) Category of the testing of principle structure projects Having no less than 4 technical professionals who have engaged in the testing of structure projects more than 3 years with senior (3) Category of the testing of building curtain wall projects Having no less than 4 technical professionals who have engaged in the testing of building curtain walls more than 3 years with senior (4) Category of the testing for steel structure projects Having no less than 4 technical professionals who have engaged in the testing of mechanical connection of steel structure as well III. An evidential testing institution shall not only satisfy the aforesaid basic requirements but also have no less than 3 technical professionals |
Ministry of Construction
2005-09-28